Scott Daughtry*, a SEO and SEM specialist, contributes his best tips and tricks.

SEO = Search Engine Optimization (Results show up in the free/organic listings - the green highlighted section below)

SEM = Search Engine Marketing (Results show up in the paid listings - the red highlighted section below)

Google Adwords

Question: For someone new to this, which should they start with?
Answer: Search Engine Marketing (SEM) - it will produce faster results; plus you can test what works with SEM first and translate that over to a SEO strategy later. SEO takes a lot of time and energy; if you start with SEM you will know the best things to focus on with your SEO efforts later. 
Question: What is the best search engine to focus on first?
Answer: It depends on your business, but I would say Google in most cases - they hold a majority of the market share at the moment. Google Adwords is the tool you would use for Search Engine Marketing on Google.
 Tips for using Google AdWords (Google’s SEM tool):

  1. Choose the right keywords - Keywords are words and phrases that relate to your business. People type these into a search engine when looking for something. Don’t try to guess at this; find out the exact words that people are searching for by doing diligent keyword research ahead of time (Google will help you generate keywords in their Keyword Tools section). These will be the words you bid on.
  2. Create targeted ads - This is what people will see in the Google results page (the red highlighted section above). Your keywords should be in the title and description sections if possible. You only have 35 characters to get your message across in your ad so it must be compelling and concise. Use split-testing to get the most out of your ads.  
  3. Create targeted landing pages  - Landing pages are the pages that people go to when they click on your ad. Make sure the page relates exactly to the keyword you are bidding on and the ad you are running; don’t simply send the visitor to your homepage. A visitor won’t stay on your site long if they can’t immediately find the information they searched for. Track your results - using Google conversion code tracking. Split testing can also be used for landing pages - check out Google’s website optimizer

What determines your rank in Google Adwords?

Rank = bid price x quality score  (are the keywords you are bidding on in your ad and on the landing page?) x ad performance (how often your ad is clicked) 

Google Analytics

Google Analytics 

Google Keyword Tool - Great for keyword research

 Google Keyword Search 

Google Trends - compare the search volume of multiple keywords over time. This can also be used for search-based copywriting (link to future section on this topic).
Google Labs
 

*Scott Daughtry specializes in SEO and SEM for a dynamic software company. His expertise is well respected throughout this industry. For more information about Scott, please visit his LinkedIn profile. If you have any questions for him, please share them with us.
View Scott Daughtry's profile on LinkedIn

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